Is the Use of Screws and Rods in Spine Surgery Safe? Surgical treatment of spinal conditions has evolved tremendously over the recent years, delivering hope to millions suffering from severe back problems. A frequently used method in current practice involves the use of titanium screws and rods during back surgeries. https://www.diigo.com/item/note/a8c4q/8aqb?k=b6fbf72d15f7f4cdcbac8617e9afba1e